Modern Manufacturing Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 528 ›› Issue (9): 40-45.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2024.09.006

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Path planning of mobile robot based on improved chameleon swarm algorithm

LI Dandan1,2, ZHU Shilei1,2, LI Zhongkang1,2, JIE Baikun1,2, WANG Hong1,2   

  1. 1 College of Building Environment Engineering,Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450001,China;
    2 Henan Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Buildings and Human Settlements,Zhengzhou 450001,China
  • Received:2023-07-12 Online:2024-09-18 Published:2024-09-27

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of slow search speed,low precision of optimization and easy to get into local optimality of chameleon swarm algorithm in solving mobile robot path planning,a fractional order chameleon swarm algorithm was proposed. Firstly,Tent chaotic mapping was used during initialization to enrich the population diversity and to improve the global search ability of the algorithm.Secondly,fractional order was added to change the tongue speed updating formula of chameleon when attacking prey to avoid the algorithm falling into local optimal while accelerating the convergence rate of the algorithm. Finally,cubic B-spline curve was used to smooth the path to improve the smoothness of the actual path of the mobile robot. The simulation results showed that the improved chameleon swarm algorithm converged faster than other algorithms,and could avoid obstacles and find the optimal path.

Key words: mobile robot, path planning, chameleon swarm algorithm, fractional order, cubic B-spline curve

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