Modern Manufacturing Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 523 ›› Issue (4): 7-12.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2024.04.002

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Design and experiment of valveless piezoelectric pump with arrow-shaped bluff body

YAN Tianxiang1, WANG Junxian1, QU Junchen1, CHEN Hucheng2, QIN Jianhua1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Automation Technology,College of Mechanical and Control Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541006,China;
    2 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004,China
  • Received:2023-06-12 Online:2024-04-18 Published:2024-05-31

Abstract: Aiming at the low output flow of the valveless piezoelectric pump with triangular prism bluff body,a valveless piezoelectric pump with arrow-shaped bluff body was designed based on the low flow resistance characteristic of the arrow structure,and the structure and working principle of this pump were introduced.The velocity streamline diagram of the valveless piezoelectric pump with arrow-shaped bluff body was simulated by finite element software,and the resistance characteristic of this pump was compared with that of the valveless piezoelectric pump with triangular prism bluff body.The results show that the valveless piezoelectric pump with arrow-shaped bluff body can transport fluids in one direction,and its efficiency is 19.51 % higher than that of the valveless piezoelectric pump with triangular prism bluff body.A 3D printer was used to produce pump prototypes,and the flow rate and pressure difference tests were carried out.The tests results show that under the driving voltage of 300 V,the maximum flow rate and pressure difference of the valveless piezoelectric pump with arrow-shaped bluff body are 17.40 g/min and 470 Pa,which are 22.71 % and 37.03 % higher than those of the valveless piezoelectric pump with triangular prism bluff body,respectively.

Key words: arrow, valveless piezoelectric pump, triangular prism, flow rate, pressure difference

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