Modern Manufacturing Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 531 ›› Issue (12): 27-36.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2024.12.004

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Multi-Agent and dynamic game real-time scheduling decision method for flexible shop

HUANG Lang, WANG Yan, JI Zhicheng   

  1. Engineering Research Center of Internet of Things Technology Applications Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China
  • Received:2023-11-27 Online:2024-12-18 Published:2024-12-24

Abstract: To improve the flexibility of flexible job shop dynamic scheduling and real-time response ability to disturbance,Multi-Agent and Dynamic game Real-time Scheduling method (MDRS) based on multi-Agent dynamic game is proposed. First,a real-time scheduling system based on multi-Agent was constructed,and the coordination mechanism among Agents is designed. Through the division of labor and cooperation of Agents,the real-time production scheduling and control of the workshop are realized. On this basis,a real-time allocation method based on non-cooperative dynamic game is proposed considering machine failure and new task insertion. When the abnormal event occurs,the dynamic game model is re-established according to the real-time information of the workpiece and the machine,and a three-party non-cooperative dynamic game is formed with completion time,total production energy consumption and key machine burden as players. Nash equilibrium search algorithm based on backward induction is designed to solve sub-game refined Nash equilibrium and optimize real-time distribution scheme. Finally,the system is realized with JADE platform and simulated in different test scenarios. The simulation results show that the three optimization objectives can reach Nash equilibrium,and are improved to varying degrees compared with other algorithms,which verified the feasibility of the multi-Agent real-time scheduling system and the effectiveness of the MDRS.

Key words: flexible job shop, multi-Agent system, real-time scheduling, dynamic game

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