Modern Manufacturing Engineering ›› 2024, Vol. 527 ›› Issue (8): 42-50.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2024.08.006

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Electric cylinder friction identification and compensation control based on improved gray wolf optimization algorithm

WANG Shuliang, WANG Yantao, ZHAO Mingwei, BIAN Jiazhi, LIU Lijun   

  1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China
  • Received:2023-08-23 Online:2024-08-18 Published:2024-08-30

Abstract: Nonlinear friction for motorized cylinders is difficult to identify and adversely affects the tracking accuracy of the position of the six-degree-of-freedom Electrically Driven Stewart Platform (EDSP),an improved Gray Wolf Optimization algorithm introducing Levy flight and Cauchy variation (LCGWO) with Levy flight and Cauchy variation is proposed to identify the friction parameters of the electric cylinder,and a feed-forward compensation method based on the friction model is designed. Firstly,a mathematical model of EDSP considering the nonlinear friction of the electric cylinder is developed and the friction is described using the Lugre friction model. Then,considering that the nonlinear friction of the electric cylinder is difficult to identify,an LCGWO is proposed to identify the static and dynamic parameters in the friction model at the same time,and compared and analyzed with the general identification method. Finally,a feed forward compensation algorithm based on the Lugre friction model is designed and experimentally verified. The experimental results show that compared with other algorithms,LCGWO has better convergence speed and prediction accuracy;and the friction compensation of the electric cylinder by the friction feed-forward compensation method based on the friction model can effectively improve the platform′s position tracking accuracy.

Key words: Stewart platform, electric cylinder, parameter identification, GWO, friction compensation

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